MECHANICAL — CFD AND ENERGY · CASE STUDY
Data Centre CFD Analysis — Simulations
NOT ENGINEERING VALIDATED — native CFD converged; validation gates partly failed
Simulations
Final CFD runs
| Result | Origin | Software · date | Verdict | Status | Source · evidence hash | Engineering approval |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DC00B-R6 baseline CFD (final)CFD runFinal baseline: DC00B-R5 field resumed with the same boundaries; all 7 residuals at the 1e-5 termination residual after 2,599 outer iterations; rack inlets 19.09-21.62 °C (max 21.62 °C), within 0.02 K of R5. Convergence only - the study is NOT ENGINEERING VALIDATED. | Native tool output | IESVE (MicroFlo CFD) 2026 (trial licence, internal evaluation)2026-10-24 | PASS | exploratory | cfd-DC00-20261024-r2/cfd/DC00B-R6/HX_DC00_M1.logsha256 b03ee3d19604… | OUTSTANDING — no engineer review or approval recorded |
| DC00O-R1 optimised CFD (final)CFD runFinal optimised design (supply 1.05 x IT airflow, two hot-aisle extracts): all 7 residuals at 1e-5 after 653 outer iterations. Convergence only - not engineering validated. | Native tool output | IESVE (MicroFlo CFD) 2026 (trial licence, internal evaluation)2026-10-24 | PASS | exploratory | cfd-DC00-20261024-r2/cfd/DC00O-R1/HX_DC00_MO.logsha256 5f26864180c4… | OUTSTANDING — no engineer review or approval recorded |
| DC00O-R1b rack-inlet monitor read-outCFD runConverged DC00O field resumed 1 iteration with 11 cell monitors: rack inlets 19.02-21.49 °C (max 21.49 °C); represented rack heat 9.85-9.97 kW per 10 kW rack. Values are the converged state; no stability window. | Native tool output | IESVE (MicroFlo CFD) 2026 (trial licence, internal evaluation)2026-10-24 | PASS | exploratory | cfd-DC00-20261024-r2/cfd/DC00O-R1b/HX_DC00_MO.logsha256 6c564f5ac841… | OUTSTANDING — no engineer review or approval recorded |
Mesh study
| Result | Origin | Software · date | Verdict | Status | Source · evidence hash | Engineering approval |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DC00O-C1 coarse-mesh CFDMesh studyCoarse grid 0.133 m (44 x 35 x 22 = 33,880 cells, aspect 2:1) converged after 517 iterations; third grid for the GCI study. | Native tool output | IESVE (MicroFlo CFD) 2026 (trial licence, internal evaluation)2026-10-24 | PASS | exploratory | cfd-DC00-20261024-r2/cfd/DC00O-C1/HX_DC00_MOC.logsha256 a6ed0cc09169… | OUTSTANDING — no engineer review or approval recorded |
| DC00O-F1 refined-mesh CFDMesh studyRefined grid 0.075 m (80 x 63 x 39 = 196,560 cells) converged after 830 iterations; rack inlets within +0.08 K of the base grid; max inlet 21.53 °C. | Native tool output | IESVE (MicroFlo CFD) 2026 (trial licence, internal evaluation)2026-10-24 | PASS | exploratory | cfd-DC00-20261024-r2/cfd/DC00O-F1/HX_DC00_MOF.logsha256 86bc4b430b60… | OUTSTANDING — no engineer review or approval recorded |
| Mesh sensitivity, optimised design (two-grid and three-grid GCI)Mesh studyTwo-grid comparison (86,400 vs 196,560 cells) within the ASSUMED tolerances (|dT| <= 0.2 K, speed <= 10 %). Three-grid GCI (Celik et al. 2008): low and mid inlets monotonic with GCI <= 0.1 K; top inlets not monotonic (spread <= 0.08 K). The gate check is FAIL. The baseline was solved on one grid only. | Hexanta offline | Hexanta CFD engine (hexanta_api.cfd) branch feat/cfd-dc01-engine2026-10-24 | PARTIAL | exploratory | cfd-DC00-20261024-r2/study-manifest.study.mdsha256 3a1534d76fb3… | OUTSTANDING — no engineer review or approval recorded |
Low and mid inlets are monotonic over three grids (GCI <= 0.1 K); the top inlets are not monotonic (spread <= 0.08 K) and the gate check is FAIL. The baseline was solved on one grid only.
Superseded and aborted runs
| Result | Origin | Software · date | Verdict | Status | Source · evidence hash | Engineering approval |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DC00B-R5 baseline CFD (32 °C exhaust)CFD runNOT CONVERGED to the strict target (t 1.73e-5, e 1.65e-5 vs 1e-5) at 2,500 iterations; monitors steady. Source field of the baseline figures; numbers superseded by R6. | Native tool output | IESVE (MicroFlo CFD) 2026 (trial licence, internal evaluation)2026-10-24 | PARTIAL | superseded | cfd-DC00-20261024-r2/cfd/DC00B-R5/HX_DC00_M1.logsha256 413274e10830… | OUTSTANDING — no engineer review or approval recorded |
| DC00B-R4 baseline CFD (resumed)CFD runConverged, but the edited 32 °C exhaust was not applied (a resumed run keeps the old boundaries); superseded. | Native tool output | IESVE (MicroFlo CFD) 2026 (trial licence, internal evaluation)2026-10-24 | FAIL | superseded | cfd-DC00-20261024-r2/cfd/DC00B-R4/HX_DC00_M1.logsha256 4c6fda4725f9… | OUTSTANDING — no engineer review or approval recorded |
| DC00B-R3 baseline CFD (regenerated)CFD runNOT CONVERGED at 1,500 iterations; airflow orientation verified; represented rack heat -16 % at 30 °C exhaust, which led to the 32 °C exhaust iteration. | Native tool output | IESVE (MicroFlo CFD) 2026 (trial licence, internal evaluation)2026-10-24 | FAIL | superseded | cfd-DC00-20261024-r2/cfd/DC00B-R3/HX_DC00_M1.logsha256 eb1e153f6a32… | OUTSTANDING — no engineer review or approval recorded |
| DC00B-R2 baseline CFDCFD runNOT CONVERGED (iteration limit; resumed the aborted R1 field; 30 °C exhaust). Its early figures are not used. | Native tool output | IESVE (MicroFlo CFD) 2026 (trial licence, internal evaluation)2026-10-24 | FAIL | superseded | cfd-DC00-20261024-r2/cfd/DC00B-R2/HX_DC00_M1.logsha256 cae7587d6d5f… | OUTSTANDING — no engineer review or approval recorded |
| DC00B-R1 baseline CFDCFD runABORTED after about 270 iterations by an automation fault (the watcher locked the solver log). Led to the rule: never read solver files during a solve. | Native tool output | IESVE (MicroFlo CFD) 2026 (trial licence, internal evaluation)2026-10-24 | FAIL | exploratory | raw solver output store (not in the sealed evidence folder) | OUTSTANDING — no engineer review or approval recorded |



Sanitised derivative of preserved evidence (cfd-DC00-20261024-r2, cfd-DC01-N1-DSM-20261024). Nothing was re-simulated. Screenshot crops are static images of the native viewer; plots and the report contain only values read from the evidence. · Pack cfd-data-centre-r2 (built 2026-10-25); every file is checked against its SHA-256 before it is shown.